TYPES OF K9s
SECURITY CANINE
Specifically trained and certified for private-security patrol operations including deterrence, handler protection, and property protection.
DETECTOR CANINE
Specifically trained and certified to detect explosives or controlled dangerous substances by olfactory (sense of smell). Operate solely for detection & notification and are not to be used to conduct search, seizures, or arrests.
Read more about RS 37:3284.1
WHAT IS A K9 TEAM?
A canine team consists of a security canine or detector canine and its assigned handler who function as a unit.
KEY CANINE DEFINITIONS
CANINE HANDLERS
A security officer registered with the Board who has completed a Board-approved training program and is certified to deploy with a security canine or detector canine.
CANINE TEAMS
A canine and its assigned handler who function as a unit. The canine and the handler must be certified to deploy as a unit.
DIGITAL CREDENTIAL
An electronic registration card issued by the Board and verifies the qualifications and status of the canine team.
REQUIREMENTS FOR K9 HANDLERS
- Must be a registered Security Officer with the Board
- Must complete a Board-approved training program
- Must be certified to deploy with a security or detector canine
- Must comply with all applicable laws, rules, and regulations of the Board
- Canine teams must operate professionaly, safely, and within the scope of authorized duties
IMPORTANT RULES TO REMEMBER
- Security canines must be used for deterrence, handler protection, and property protection
- Detector canines are for detection and notification only - not for search, seizures, or arrests
- Training, certification, and registration ensure professional standards and public safety
- K9 teams are a powerful tool in private security - when used legally, ethically, and professionally

